23–28 Aug 2026
Asia/Shanghai timezone

Self-force on a static scalar charge in traversable wormholes

Not scheduled
15m
S102, UCAS Teaching Building

S102, UCAS Teaching Building

Speaker

Jerome Mecca ((1) University of Northern Philippines, (2) National Institute of Physics, University of the Philippines Diliman)

Description

The self-force acting on a charged particle is sensitive to the global structure of curved spacetime and can serve as a probe of geometry beyond local curvature. We compute the static scalar self-force on a point charge in the two-parameter family of spherically symmetric wormholes introduced by Konoplya and Zhidenko, members of the broader Morris–Thorne class of traversable wormholes. Using mode-sum regularization, we analyze its dependence on the shape exponent $q$, which controls the throat geometry, and the redshift parameter $p$, which determines the redshift function and tidal strength. We find that the self-force is generally not unidirectional: it can change sign with radial distance from the throat, with up to two distinct zero crossings depending on $(p,q)$. We provide a systematic characterization of how both the direction and large-distance falloff depend on the wormhole parameters. For sufficiently large $p$, the force can decay at a slower rate than the canonical $\sim r^{-3}$ behavior typical of isolated-body spacetimes, with stronger flaring (more negative $q$) leading to more rapid decay. In the combined limit $p \to \infty$ and $q \to -\infty$, the asymptotic falloff approaches that of the static scalar self-force in the Ellis wormhole.

Author

Jerome Mecca ((1) University of Northern Philippines, (2) National Institute of Physics, University of the Philippines Diliman)

Co-author

Dr Ian Vega (National Institute of Physics, University of the Philippines Diliman)

Presentation materials

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